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Video: Medicinal Use Of Daylilies
2024 Author: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:47
Read part 1. ← Daylilies - growing, care and reproduction
Medicinal properties of daylily
Daylilies have been known since antiquity. Back in 70 BC. e. the Roman naturalist Pliny described a species of daylily in his Natural History, and Dioscorides reported on the medicinal properties of its flowers and leaves.
In the East, where daylilies are especially widespread, their medicinal properties were well known. Daylilies are mentioned in many ancient Chinese herbalists.
In folk medicine, a decoction of fully blossoming flowers is drunk for diseases of the heart and liver, for pain in the epigastric part of the abdomen; water infusion of herbs (together with flowers) is used for fever and rheumatism; infusion of leaves and stems - with jaundice. Rhizomes and roots are recommended for the treatment of female diseases. In Tibetan medicine, Krasnodnev flowers are used as a tonic, heart and wound healing agent.
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Daylily is also used in medicine, for example, in Chinese, mainly for liver diseases, as well as a diuretic, antipyretic, decongestant and anti-inflammatory agent; it is used as a sedative for insomnia, dizziness with tinnitus, and night blindness. The Chinese also use young daylily sprouts as a medicine for jaundice and urinary retention.
They also have a diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect and aid in digestion. 250 grams of raw daylily buds contain the daily requirement of vitamin C, and they contain almost 1.5 times more easily digestible protein than in beans; biologically active substances in it are more diverse than in germinated cereals and soybeans.
The following types of daylilies are used as medicinal plants, which also decorate gardens and flower beds with their flowering:
Daylily red or brown-yellow (Hemerocallis fulva). Leaves are long, up to 100 cm, peduncles are thick, strong, 110-115 cm tall. Flowers in an inflorescence from 5 to 20. The flower is 7-10 cm long, odorless, it is painted in reddish-red tones with numerous dark veins and a slightly wavy edge. His throat is thick yellow. Blooms in mid-July, blooms profusely. It has a large number of natural forms, including those with double flowers.
Small daylily (Hemerocallis minor). Has bushes up to 60 cm tall. The leaves are narrow, up to 0.7-1 cm. The flowers are small, 7-9 cm in diameter, wide open, monochromatic, light yellow, with a pleasant strong aroma. The buds are red-brown. Blooms in late May - early June, blooming in June. Blooms in June-July with light yellow, solid colors. The flowers are large, up to 8-9 cm long, wide open, with a pleasant strong aroma.
Daylily lemon yellow (Hemerocallis citrina). It has a night flowering type. In China, it has been introduced into culture since ancient times. Bush 80-90 cm high with dark green leaves. The length of the flower reaches 14 cm, and the width in the semi-closed state is 12 cm. The flowers have a very pleasant strong aroma. Blooms from the second half of July 35-40 days.
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Middendorf daylily (Hemerocallis middendorffii) is an early flowering daylily. The leaves are very narrow, up to 1.8 cm wide, stems up to 80 cm high. The flowers are fragrant, bright orange, 11 cm in diameter and up to 9 cm long. The first flowers sometimes appear in mid-May; in autumn it blooms again. Blooms in June for 15-25 days.
Collection and processing of medicinal raw materials
The subject of the collection is the stem, leaves, flowers, young shoots, roots and rhizomes. Prepare from raw materials:
Infusion of yellow daylily herb
1 tbsp. a spoonful of yellow daylily is poured with a glass of boiling water, insisted, wrapped, for 1 hour and filtered. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day for gout.
Infusion of dry leaves and stems
1 tbsp. 400 ml of boiling water is poured over a spoonful of herbs, insisted for 4 hours, filtered. Take 100 ml four times a day for liver diseases, as well as for disorders of the digestive system Infusion of daylily herb. 1 tbsp. a spoonful of dry grass is poured with two glasses of boiling water, insisted for 2 hours, filtered. Take 120 ml with 1 tablespoon of honey four times a day for tumors, fever, food poisoning, bleeding and as a tonic.
There are no contraindications to the use of these infusions.
Read the ending Daylilies in cooking →
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