Classification Of Strawberry Varieties By Maturity

2024 Author: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:47

Favorite berry of Russians. Part 2

Read the previous part of the article: Strawberry varieties in the North-West of Russia

Variety Beauty

Early ripening strawberry varieties

The beauty is large-fruited (up to 35 g), fast-growing (begins to bear fruit in new plants), fruitful, winter-hardy, resistant to verticillosis, with berries of high taste and marketability for dessert purposes.

The bush is tall, compact, densely leafy with long, thick peduncles located above the level of the leaves.

Berries are blunt-conical, without neck, bright red, shiny; red juicy pulp, excellent sweet and sour taste with aroma.

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Variety Sudarushka

Sudarushka is a fruitful, large-fruited (up to 28-32 g), winter-hardy variety, resistant to verticillosis, with berries one-dimensional in all harvests, good taste and marketability, universal purpose with a high coefficient of vegetative reproduction.

The bush is powerful, semi-spreading, well leafy with large leaves. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located at leaf level and below.

Berries are oval-conical, red, shiny with light red, dense, juicy flesh of good sweet and sour taste, with aroma, ripen somewhat later Krasavitsa variety.

Junia Smides is a fruitful, winter-hardy, large-fruited (up to 28-30 g) variety, resistant to fungal diseases with berries of good taste and marketability.

The bush is powerful, semi-spreading, well leafy. Peduncles of medium length, located at leaf level.

The berries are red, shiny, blunt-conical, with a short neck. The pulp is red, juicy, tender, sweet-sour taste with aroma. The appointment is universal. By the end of the harvest, the berries become smaller.

Variety Divnaya

Strawberry varieties, medium ripening

Divnaya is a large-fruited (up to 35-38 g), high-yielding variety, resistant to verticillosis and other fungal diseases with berries of high taste and marketability. The bush is tall, compact with very large leaves on a long thick petiole. Peduncles are thick, strong, located at the level of the leaves. The berries are large, regular round-conical shape with a smooth surface, light red, shiny. The pulp is light orange, dense, juicy, excellent sweet and sour taste with aroma. The berries remain large in all harvests. The purpose of the variety is universal.

Favorite is a highly winter-resistant, high-yielding, large-fruited (up to 32 g) variety, resistant to verticillosis and other fungal diseases, with berries of good taste and marketability. The bush is powerful, erect, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located at the level of the leaves. The berries are oblong-oval, large, bright red with strongly depressed achenes, without a neck. The pulp is pink, juicy, dense, sweet and sour taste, somewhat inferior to the Onega variety. The appointment is universal.

Onega variety

Onega is a highly winter-resistant, large-fruited (up to 30 g) variety, high-yielding, resistant to fungal diseases, with berries of good taste and marketability. The bush is vigorous, erect, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located at the level of the leaves. The breeding rate is high. The berries are oblong-oval with a small neck, bright red, shiny. The pulp is pink, tender, fibrous, sweet and sour taste. The appointment is universal.

The original is a large-fruited (up to 33 g), high-yielding, winter-hardy variety, resistant to verticillosis, but susceptible to gray berry rot (requires sparse planting), with fruits of good taste. The bush is compact, medium-sized, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness. The berries are oblong-oval with a neck, red, shiny. The pulp is light red, good sweet and sour taste with aroma. The first berries are very large, by the end of the collection they become somewhat smaller. The appointment is universal.

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Variety Tsarskoselskaya

Mid-late ripening strawberry varieties

Tsarskoselskaya is a high-yielding, winter-hardy, large-fruited (up to ЗЗ g) variety, resistant to verticillary wilt, with berries of excellent taste and marketable quality, universal purpose. The bush is medium-sized, spreading, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located below the level of the leaves. The coefficient of vegetative reproduction is high. The berries are large, of the correct rounded-conical shape with a slightly bumpy surface and a small neck. The color of the berries is dark red, almost cherry, with shine. The pulp is evenly colored, bright red, firm, juicy, excellent sweet and sour taste with aroma.

Lakomka is a large-fruited (up to 34 g), productive, winter-hardy variety, resistant to verticillous wilt and other fungal diseases, with berries of excellent taste and marketability. A variety of universal use. The bush is powerful, compact, densely leafy. Peduncles are thick, strong, located at the level of the leaves. The berries are large, round-conical, intense red with a small neck, shiny. The pulp is evenly colored, red, dense, juicy, excellent sweet and sour taste with aroma.

Variety Surprise Olympics

Late ripening strawberry varieties

Surprise to the Olympics - a large-fruited (up to ЗЗ g), fruitful, winter-hardy variety, resistant to fungal diseases, with berries of a good sweet and sour taste with a strong nutmeg aroma, universal purpose. The bush is medium-sized, semi-spreading, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located at the level of the leaves. The berries are large, regular obtuse-conical shape with a deep calyx, with a smooth surface, burgundy-red color with shine. The pulp is bright red, dense, juicy.

Carmen is a large-fruited (up to 28-30 g), fruitful variety, resistant to fungal diseases, with berries of excellent sweet and sour taste, with aroma. The bush is vigorous, erect, densely leafy with large dark green leaves with a slight waxy bloom. Peduncles are strong, erect, located at the level of leaves. Berries are round-conical, not aligned, with a smooth surface and a deep calyx. The color of the berries is carmine-red, without shine. The pulp is dark red, dense with a shaft. In terms of winter hardiness, the variety is inferior to all domestic and some foreign varieties, but it recovers well in spring.

Variety Corona

The crown is a large-fruited (up to 36 g), fairly winter-hardy, fruitful variety with berries of good taste and marketability. The appointment is universal. The bush is medium-sized, spreading, slightly leafy with large, hard, slightly wrinkled leaves. Peduncles of medium length, thick, strong, located below the level of the leaves. The berries are very beautiful, truncated-conical with a sharp top and a small neck, with a smooth surface and thin skin. The color of the berries is dark red with shine, the pulp is light red, dense, good sweet and sour taste with a pronounced aroma. By the end of the harvest, the berries become smaller. The winter hardiness of plants is slightly lower than the zoned varieties, but the variety is quite reliable, the resistance to fungal diseases is average.

Shelf - high-yielding, large-fruited (up to 30 g) with dessert-flavored berries, high commercial qualities. The bush is of medium size, compact, medium leafy, leaves often with five lobes. Peduncles are thick, low, strong, located below the level of the leaves. The berries of the first collection are large, the subsequent ones are smaller. The shape of the berries is very beautiful, round-conical with a small neck, a pointed tip, and an even surface. The color is bright red with shine. The pulp is intense red, juicy, very dense, excellent sweet and sour taste with a strong aroma.

Zenga Zengana is a widespread variety in Russia, fruitful, winter-hardy, dessert, medium-large (15-30 g), universal, resistant to verticillium and late blight, but not sufficiently resistant to other fungal diseases. The bush is small, compact, densely leafy. Peduncles of medium length and thickness, located at the level of the leaves. The berries of the first collection are large, round-conical, the subsequent ones are noticeably smaller. The surface is slightly ribbed. The color of the berries is dark red with a dark cherry tint, shiny. Red pulp, medium density, juicy, excellent sweet and sour taste with a pleasant aroma

The planting material of the varieties of garden strawberries listed here is divided into ridges and is being prepared for implementation in the new season and in subsequent years.