Video: Amazingly Beautiful Varieties Of Peonies
2024 Author: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:47
Peony bush in the Kuskovo estate near Moscow
Both for the beauty of its wonderful large, brightly colored flower, and for the beauty of its graceful carved leaves, the peony is one of our most beautiful garden plants.
Initially, the peony was a favorite folk flower in China, where it was cultivated for more than 1500 years, but in Russia its powerful beautiful bushes with luxurious flowers became, back in the 18th century, one of the main decorations of both the spacious gardens of the nobility and royal palaces, and the flower beds of estates and monasteries.
The invited German and Dutch gardeners, along with other fragrant flowers, planted double peonies in the exemplary garden of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich in Izmailovo, which was compared with the best gardens in Europe.
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Much later, in Melikhovo, near Moscow, in the modest estate of A. P. Chekhov, various varieties of peonies flourished every summer. “The peony has bloomed, and the second has blossomed at the trellis,” the writer's father noted in his diary, who loved peonies more than any other flower.
Old bush of peonies
Peonies, in combination with other traditional plants, created a unique atmosphere of the Russian estate garden, in which not only the external attractiveness of the flower is important, but also its aroma, and peonies have amazingly diverse ones.
Many of them have a wonderful rose scent, for other varieties the aroma of lily of the valley, cloves, apple, jasmine, mint, lemon, and even coffee, honey and linden blossom is inherent - after all, peony does not have its own specific aroma.
A huge bush of peonies has been growing in our garden for a very long time. Since my childhood, its bright fragrant flowers have adorned themselves every summer. Once the splendor of an old spreading bush made me interested in other varieties of peonies, and in peonies in general.
It turns out that they are very diverse in color and flower shape. In our gardens, mainly varieties of peony garden herbaceous with non-double, semi-double and double flowers grow. In my opinion, varieties with double flowers look especially impressive.
Sarah Bernhardt variety
Among them, the very first in mid-June in our garden is the old French variety of the Festival Maxim, the color of its beautiful flowers is white, only in the center, on the tips of the petals, pink strokes are noticeable. This peony has a delicate scent.
At the end of June, at the other end of the garden, the old variety Felix Kruss also blooms - a dark crimson-red flower with a silky sheen, with golden stamens, odorless. Next to the dark flowers of the peony Felix Kruss, the lilac-pink flowers of the Sarah Bernhardt variety look especially delicate, blooming at about the same time.
One splendor is replaced by another when huge white balls of Solange peony and bright pink, fragrant flowers of General Bertrand bloom in mid-July.
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Peony variety Solange
Peonies bloom in our garden for a relatively short period of summer, but you can choose varieties so that their flowering is longer.
Peonies can grow in one place for more than 10 years. They are very easy to care for and disease resistant.
But for lush flowering, they still need to provide some conditions: a place open to the sun and protected from cold winds; fertile, loose, deeply cultivated soil.
They bloom only in the second year after planting, and bloom profusely only in the third, but then for many, many years you will enjoy the solemn flowering of these spectacular plants.
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